Head injury encompasses any harm to the scalp, skull, or brain resulting from trauma, with the severity ranging from a mild bump to a traumatic brain injury (TBI). Common examples include scalp wounds, concussions, and skull fractures. Symptoms of head injuries vary based on their severity and type. While minor head injuries may occur during physical activities, they should never be disregarded due to their potential danger. Without proper treatment, head injuries can result in permanent disability, cognitive impairment, and even fatality.
Learn more about head injuries from Dr. Kaushal Deep Singh, a renowned neurologist in Aligarh, as he explains their complexities for better understanding
Head injuries can be caused due to direct blows from accidents, falls, and physical assault. However, head injury can also occur due to violent jerks and shaking.
Your doctor can diagnose a head injury through a physical exam using the Glasgow Coma scale, CT Scan, MRRI scan etc.
By wearing a seatbelt while sitting in a vehicle, riding a bike or a cycle, following safety precautions carefully during contact sports one can prevent head injury.
The most short-term complications of head injury can be cognitive impairment, seizure, CSF leakage, poor sensory processing and communication, cranial nerve injury, tinnitus, organ failure, etc
Diffuse axonal injury is considered to be the most dangerous head injury that causes swelling in your brain, leading to permanent damage and even death.